Graptophyllum ilicifolium 

holly-leaved graptophyllum

ACANTHACEAE

Conservation Status VULNERABLE

Description

The holly-leaved graptophyllum is a medium to large shrub, growing to 6m in height. The scarlet, tubular flowers attract nectar feeding birds and the glossy, prominently veined, spiny leaves offer small birds some protection. This very attractive plant has been adopted as the floral emblem of the Mackay Branch of Society for Growing Australian Plants (SGAP) and the Mackay Regional Botanic Gardens.

Graptophyllum ilicifolium was first collected from Mt. Blackwood in the 19th century.

Cultivation

This plant prefers moist, well-drained soil, in a semi shaded position but does perform well in full sun. It can be propagated from fresh seed or by cutting. It grows quite quickly in tropical locations but can be slow in colder climates. Specimens respond well to pruning, best carried out after flowering.

Etymology

graptos = written on, phyllon = leaf; the markings on the leaves look like writing

ilex = holly, folium = leaves; having holly like leaves

Further Information

Australian Native Plants Society

Mackay Regional Botanic Gardens